
Day 3-8 Fire Weather Outlook NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 0456 PM CDT Sat Apr 18 2026 Valid 201200Z - 261200Z ...Synopsis... A pronounced upper-level trough across the northeastern U.S. on Day 3/Monday will move offshore into the Atlantic by Day 4/Tuesday, while ridging builds over central CONUS. Offshore flow trajectories under the deeper northwest flow from the departing upper trough will support a continued fire weather threat across portions of the Mid Atlantic, Southeast and FL on Day 3/Monday. Farther west, an upper-level trough will impinge upon the West Coast on Day 4/Tuesday. Fire weather concerns are expected to reemerge across portions of the Southwest and central/southern Plains as the upper-level trough and associated stronger mid-level flow progress eastward midweek, with surface lee troughing evolving across the northern and central Plains on Day 5-6/Wednesday-Thursday. ...Day 3-4/Monday-Tuesday... ...Central and Southern Plains... Modest westerly flow aloft along with a surface trough across the northern Plains will promote downslope enhanced drying and breezy west winds across eastern WY into the NE Panhandle and southwestern SD on Day 3/Monday. Farther south, increasing southerly winds south of the surface trough amid dry boundary layer conditions should result in a fire weather concern from the northern TX Panhandle northeastward into much of southwestern KS. 40% critical probabilities for both regions remain largely intact. ...Mid-Atlantic, Southeast and Florida... A fire weather threat will continue for portions of the Mid Atlantic and Southeast on Day 3/Monday as dry, post-frontal flow and robust northwesterly flow aloft impacts the region. Dry conditions and a steady northeast wind across FL is expected on Day 4/Tuesday as surface high pressure settles into the Deep South. ...Southwest... A mid-level perturbation and increasing mid/upper moisture from the Pacific should bring some high-based afternoon convection to portions of eastern AZ into central NM on Day 3/Monday. Dry and warm conditions will further dry fuels with some ignitions possible from isolated dry thunderstorm activity. Dry and breezy conditions return mid week as the next robust upper trough moves into the Intermountain West, with potential impact on holdover ignitions. A 10% dry thunderstorm probability was introduced to highlight this threat. ...Day 5-6/Wednesday-Thursday... A deepening surface low across the northern High Plains ahead of the approaching upper-level trough and associated increased southwest flow aloft will bring a more expansive fire weather threat to much of the High Plains and portions of the Southwest for the middle of next week where fuels remain receptive. Introduced a 70% critical probability for southeastern CO, northeastern NM, southwestern KS and portions of the OK/TX Panhandles for Day 5/Wednesday, where a mid-level jet aligns with tightening surface pressure gradients associated with the deepening lee trough. Downslope enhanced drying and stronger west/southwest winds continue across much of the Southwest and Southern Plains on Day 6/Thursday as the mid-level trough ejects into the Plains. Broad 40% critical probabilities were maintained for the Southwest and Southern Plains. ..Williams.. 04/18/2026 ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov/fire for graphic product...Read more

Day 1 Convective Outlook NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 0305 PM CDT Sat Apr 18 2026 Valid 182000Z - 191200Z ...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITHIN THE CENTRAL APPALACHIANS INTO THE UPPER OHIO VALLEY VICINITY...AND PARTS OF CENTRAL TEXAS... ...SUMMARY... Isolated marginally severe hail is possible in portions of central Texas. Isolated damaging winds remain possible from the central Appalachians into the Upper Ohio Valley vicinity. ...20Z Update... Based on observational trends 15% wind probabilities were removed from the Upper Ohio Valley vicinity. Wind gusts along with weak, shallow convection (with little lightning) have generally been in the 30 kt range with isolated cases of low 40 kt gusts. Isolated wind damage remains possible, but a more organized threat is not expected given weak buoyancy downstream. Elsewhere, marginally severe hail remains possible with isolated, elevated convection in central Texas. ..Wendt.. 04/18/2026 .PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 1103 AM CDT Sat Apr 18 2026/ ...Upper OH Valley... Latest surface analysis shows a cold front pushing eastward across western OH, associated with a band of widespread clouds and light precipitation. Mostly clear skies are present ahead of the front, where temperatures are warming through the 70s. This will lead to a corridor of marginal afternoon instability and the potential for scattered thunderstorm intensification along the front. Forecast soundings show strong mid-level winds and steep low-level lapse rates, supportive of strong downdrafts in any vigorous convection. However, CAM guidance is consistent in showing very few organized/strong storms through the day. Will maintain the SLGT risk for the conditional risk of a few damaging wind events, but with limited confidence. ...TX... Isolated intense thunderstorms have been ongoing this morning in the post-frontal regime across central TX. These storms have produced hail and gusty winds for several hours. It appears likely that this scenario will shift eastward and weaken early this afternoon as the primary upper jet moves into AR and away from the region, but will maintain the MRGL risk area for a few more hours and extend it into parts of AR/LA.Read more

Day 2 Fire Weather Outlook NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 0218 PM CDT Sat Apr 18 2026 Valid 191200Z - 201200Z ...CRITICAL FIRE WEATHER AREA FOR PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHERN PLAINS... ...Central and Southern Plains... A subtle mid-level short wave embedded in broader, but modest northwest flow aloft will move into the Central/Southern Rockies, with a subsequent lee surface trough emerging across eastern CO on Sunday. Resultant south/southwest winds of 15-25 mph will evolve across the Southern Plains within a very dry air mass, promoting elevated to critical fire weather conditions. Single digit RH values are likely across eastern CO but stronger winds around 25 mph will be displaced to the southeast across southwest KS and the TX/OK Panhandles where RH could fall to as low as 10% during peak afternoon heating after poor overnight recoveries. Critical fire weather highlights were expanded into northeastern NM based on latest forecast guidance suggesting a higher likelihood of sustained south winds of around 20 mph. Elevated highlights were also introduced in leeward locations of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains where enhanced downslope westerly winds approaching 20 mph, relative humidity around 15% and dry fuels align. ...Southeast and Mid-Atlantic... Dry and breezy post-frontal flow is still expected to bring elevated fire weather concerns for portions of the Southeast and Mid Atlantic Sunday. Rainfall associated with a cold front will be limited across the Piedmont region tonight into Sunday, allowing very receptive fuels to persist. Northwest winds of 10-15 mph and RH of 20-30% are expected during the day despite cloud cover, with RH in some downslope favored areas adjacent to the Appalachians falling to around 15% by Sunday afternoon. An elevated fire weather threat will likely linger into the evening hours closer to the northern Gulf Coast. Elevated highlights have been extended southward into the Florida Panhandle where exceptional drought and very dry fuels persist. ..Williams.. 04/18/2026 .PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 0120 AM CDT Sat Apr 18 2026/ ...Synopsis... Upper ridging across the West will slide eastward over the Continental Divide as an amplified large-scale trough will traverse the eastern U.S. on Sunday. Broad northwest flow will prevail over the High Plains as surface high pressure shifts east and lee surface troughing enhances fire weather concerns over the southern Plains. Beneath the aforementioned trough, an associated cold front will advance off the Eastern Seaboard as a dry and breezy post-frontal airmass will pose an elevated fire weather threat across much of the Piedmont and Southeast. ...Central/southern Plains... Dry return flow and lee surface troughing will result in continued Elevated and Critical fire weather conditions on Sunday. A combination of south-southwesterly sustained winds of up to 25 mph (gusts up to 35 mph) and very low RH of 10-15 percent (single digits locally) will pose a Critical fire weather threat over portions of southwestern Kansas, southeastern Colorado, northeastern New Mexico, and the OK/TX Panhandles. Poor overnight humidity recoveries and mainly clear skies during the afternoon will further exacerbate the fire environment amid 90th-97th percentile ERCs. High/mid-level clouds will increase during the afternoon across West TX and eastern NM, however, sustained surface winds from 10-20 mph with 10-15 percent RH atop dry fuels maintain an Elevated fire weather threat. ...Southeast/Mid-Atlantic... In a post-frontal environment, dry and breezy northerly flow will develop east of the Appalachians into the Southeast on Sunday. North-northwest sustained winds of 10-15 mph and widespread low RH of 15-30 percent atop exceptionally dry fuels will promote Elevated fire weather conditions from the Mid-Atlantic to the Florida Panhandle. Elevated highlights may be adjusted in future outlooks depending on the anticipated rainfall on Day 1/Saturday into Day 2/Sunday morning. ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov/fire for graphic product...Read more

Day 3 Convective Outlook NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 0215 PM CDT Sat Apr 18 2026 Valid 201200Z - 211200Z ...NO SEVERE THUNDERSTORM AREAS FORECAST... ...SUMMARY... Severe storms are not expected on Monday. ...Discussion... A midlevel trough will move from the Northeast off the New England coast on Monday, while the tail end of a related cold front continues southward into the Caribbean Sea. North of the front in southern FL, diurnal heating amid a moist post-frontal air mass should support isolated to widely scattered thunderstorms, though weak buoyancy and limited large-scale forcing for ascent should limit the severe risk. Farther west, weak low-level warm advection and modest moisture return ahead of a low-amplitude midlevel impulse moving into south TX will support a couple rounds of isolated/elevated thunderstorms across southwest TX. Isolated thunderstorm potential could spread further north into central TX late in the period, though confidence in this scenario is currently low. Additional diurnal thunderstorms are possible across the Southwest as the midlevel moisture impinges on the region, with most of this activity expected over the higher terrain. ..Weinman.. 04/18/2026Read more